GUN TESTS GRADE: A- (BEST BUY)
$360
This pistol is part of Glock’s current catalog. We tested the Glock 42 in the November 2014 issue. At the time, it cost $480. So we saved $120 purchasing the Glock used for this test. In that November 2014 test, we said, “For a retail price at or below $440, we’d buy a Glock 42 Subcompact Slimline and add the Viridian R5-G42 Reactor Green Laser, $239. The G42 was big enough to shoot well and small enough to hide well. With the laser, it was very accurate. The controls, takedown, and maintenance are so easy an Austrian could do it.”
Action Type | Blowback, single action |
Overall Length | 5.94 in. |
Height | 4.13 in. |
Max Width | 0.98 in. |
Weight Unloaded | 12.17 oz. |
Weight Loaded | 13.76 oz. |
Slide Material | Steel |
Slide Retraction Effort | 15.0 lbs. |
Receiver Material | Polymer |
Front Strap Height | 1.53 in. |
Back Strap Height | 2.51 in. |
Barrel | 3.25 in. |
Grip Thickness Max | 0.84 in. |
Grip Circumference | 4.8 in. |
Magazines | Two 6-round |
Rear Sight | Fixed notch |
Front Sight | Post |
Sight Radius | 4.92 in. |
Trigger Pull Weight | 5.9 lbs. |
Trigger Span | 2.4 in. |
Safety | Trigger lever |
Warranty | 1 year |
Made In | U.S.A. |
Telephone | (770) 432-1202 |
Website | GlockUS.com |
The G42 came with the original Glock box and a total of two magazines, a lock, and magazine loader. The Glock 42 was used and had been fired enough to notice it, but not enough to look abused. The pistol is a typical Glock with a polymer frame, DAO trigger, and striker-fired action, white-outline sights, and cocking serrations only at the rear. The recoil assembly rod features a dual wound spring. If you are a Glock shooter firing 9mm Glocks, every control is as expected with the smaller handgun, part of its appeal. If you own revolvers and 1911s, the pistol, like the Ruger and the Guardian, is simple enough to use well and makes a good backup. The front and rear gripstraps are straight compared to the high-capacity-magazine Glock pistols. Grip pebbling is a mix of Glock types, not quite the rough texture (RTF) but abrasive enough for a good, solid grip. The beavertail tang is more pronounced than on the larger Glocks, and it is deemed necessary to prevent the slide of such a small pistol from biting the handgun. The backstrap runs over the rear of the magazine, a good touch that aids in rapid reloads.
The Glock 42 is supplied with a spare magazine. The pistol isn’t difficult to rack and load. Takedown is typical Glock — unload the pistol, and with the magazine removed, hold the takedown levers down as you move the slide to the rear slightly. The trigger must be released for the pistol to be field stripped. Then run the slide forward off the frame rails, remove the recoil guide assembly, and lift the barrel out of the slide. Simple enough.
The trigger breaks cleanly at 5.9 pounds, average for new Glock production triggers. The sights are designed primarily for close-range use. This works well in the likely scenario where one would use a 380 ACP pistol. Just the same, the pistol might also be used for home defense by the one-gun person. The pistol fits most hands well and balances well. The magazines were not difficult to load.
The pistol was lubricated and then fired in combat shooting and from a solid braced firing position. The braced position was the hardest recoil wise, as with the smaller Guardian and LCP II pistols. During all drills, the Glock 42 was easily the lightest-recoiling pistol tested. Most raters felt it was even easier on the hand than the heavier Colt pistol, although the final vote was close. The Glock provided good combat accuracy. Recoil control is good and so is trigger reset. There were no failures to feed, chamber, fire, or eject. On a total of six occasions, the Glock failed to lock open on the last shot. These all occurred with the PMC ball load, which exhibited the lowest velocity and lightest recoil impulse, so this may have been the cause. These problems did not occur with the other loads. In absolute accuracy, the Glock was the most accurate pistol tested. Some five-shot groups were as small as 1.75 inches at 10 yards. This is good accuracy for a service pistol, much less a pocket gun.
Our Team Said: We rated it down a half grade for the failures to lock open on the last shot. Overall, its performance led to us say it is a Best Buy. The Glock 42 is smaller than the Colt Government Model 380, but only slightly less useful than the Colt on the combat course. The Glock is more accurate in slow fire accuracy than the Colt. The Glock 42 is the more versatile as well. In current production, magazines and holsters are plentiful for the Glock. Overall, we would be happy to fit the Glock into our concealed-carry program and pocket. But if we needed a truly small pistol that weighs but 10 ounces, the LCP II might come out ahead. However, the LCP II gives up some shootability to the Glock 42.
Range Data
PMC Bronze 90-grain FMJ 380A | NAA Guardian | Ruger LCP II | Colt G’vt Model 380 | Glock G42 |
Average Velocity | 839 fps | 850 fps | 867 fps | 874 fps |
Muzzle Energy | 141 ft.-lbs. | 144 ft.-lbs. | 150 ft.-lbs. | 153 ft.-lbs. |
Smallest Group | 5.9 in. | 4.0 in. | 3.0 in. | 2.8 in. |
Average Group | 7.7 in. | 5.0 in | 3.5 in. | 3.3 |
SIG Sauer Elite 100-grain FMJ | NAA Guardian | Ruger LCP II | Colt G’vt Model 380 | Glock G42 |
Average Velocity | 856 fps | 864 fps | 900 fps | 925 fps |
Muzzle Energy | 163 ft.-lbs. | 166 ft.-lbs. | 180 ft.-lbs. | 190 ft.-lbs. |
Smallest Group | 5.6 in. | 3.0 in. | 2.0 in. | 2.2 in. |
Average Group | 8.0 in. | 4.1 in. | 2.8 in. | 2.7 in. |
Fiocchi 90-grain JHP 380APHP | NAA Guardian | Ruger LCP II | Colt G’vt Model 380 | Glock G42 |
Average Velocity | 855 fps | 847 fps | 890 fps | 909 fps |
Muzzle Energy | 146 ft.-lbs. | 143 ft.-lbs. | 158 ft.-lbs. | 165 ft.-lbs. |
Smallest Group | 6.2 in. | 3.7 in. | 2.8 in. | 2.7 in. |
Average Group | 7.9 in. | 4.5 in. | 3.6 in. | 3.0 in. |
VALUE GUIDE: 380 ACP SEMI-AUTO PISTOLS
GUN NAME | ISSUE | GRADE | COMMENTS |
---|---|---|---|
S&W M&P 380 Shield EZ 180023 380 ACP, $384 | Aug. 2018 | A | The Shield is EZ-ily among the most useful and attractive 380 ACP pistols we have tested. |
Springfield 911 Bi-Tone PG9109S 380 ACP, $559 | Aug. 2018 | A | The Springfield is suited to carrying hammer down instead of cocked and locked. |
Walther PPK/S 4796006 380 ACP, $700 | Aug. 2018 | C | Not reliable with a modern load designed to maximize the cartridge. We would not buy the Walther PPK/S. |
Rock Island Armory Baby Rock 51912 380 ACP, $356 | Aug. 2016 | A | Combat shooting gave good results. Accuracy was excellent for a pistol this size. |
Ruger LCP 3701 380 ACP, $229 | Aug. 2016 | B+ | We would pay more for the LCP Custom, which has better sights and trigger. |
Remington RM380 Micro 96454 380 ACP, $341 | Aug. 2016 | B- | Heavy stacking of the trigger led to poor accuracy. Sight regulation was also badly off. |
Ruger LCP-C Custom No. 3740 380 ACP, $419 | Oct. 2015 | A | The sights and trigger are great improvements over previous versions of the LCP. |
Taurus Curve 180CRVL #1-180031L 380 ACP, $380 | Oct. 2015 | C | The bottom line is that a pistol without sights isn’t useful, in our opinion. |
Kimber Micro Carry Advocate Brown 380 ACP, $796 | Sept. 2015 | A | The Kimber was well finished and demonstrated excellent reliability and accuracy. |
Browning Black Label 1911-380 051904492 380 ACP, $620 | Sept. 2015 | B | The Browning is a reliable handgun with familiar operation. Less accurate than the smaller Kimber. |
Glock 42 380 ACP Subcompact Slimline, $480 | Nov. 2014 | B | With a Viridian green laser on it, we’d bump up the grade to an A- and probably buy it. |
Kahr CW 380 No. 3833 380 ACP, $419 | Nov. 2014 | B | We didn’t like the sights, the short grip, or the long DAO trigger pull. |
Colt Mustang XSP Pocketlite O6790 380 ACP, $649 | Nov. 2014 | C+ | This costs a lot of money, and there are many pistols that work better for less money. |
SIG Sauer P238 238-380-NBS12 380 ACP, $710 | Nov. 2014 | C | Its controls should have produced a 1911-like feel, but the inconsistent trigger pull affected accuracy. |
Ruger LCP-CT 380 ACP, $559 | Jan. 2014 | A- | Ramp-up time was nil, but to fire the pistol without using the laser was a feat. |
S&W Bodyguard 380 109380 380 ACP, $419 | Sept. 2013 | B | The Bodyguard had the best integrated laser sight of all the models tested, easy to turn on. |
Ruger LCP 380 ACP, $379 | July 2013 | B+ | The LCP performed with any ammo we loaded into it. The sights are minimal. |
Ruger LC380 No. 3219 380 ACP, $450 | June 2013 | A- | The LC380 offers better ergonomics than many smaller 380s. |
Ruger LCP-LM No. 3718 380 ACP, $443 | Feb. 2013 | B+ | The LCP-LM was an easily concealed pistol; we couldn’t operate the laser switch with one hand. |
SIG Sauer P238 Tactical Laser 238-380-TL 380 ACP, $829 | Feb. 2013 | B- | 1911 aficionados liked the P238 for its trigger, and laser activation was easy to perform. |